Who invented the telephone? By Eneko
Who invited the Telephone?
A telephone is a device that permitits two or more user to
conduct a conversation when they are not in the same vicinity of each other to
be heard directly. A telephone converts the human voice, into electronic
signals via cables or other transmisión media over long distances, and replays
such signals simultaneaisly in audible form to its user.
Alexander Graham Bell was an influential scientist, engineer
and inventor. He was born on March 3, 1847 in Edinburgh, Scotland. He died on
August 2, 1922 at the age of 75.
He is widely cuedited with the invention of the first
practical telephone. Bell’s mother and wife were both deaf, this had a major
influence on his work.
Bell became an excellent piano player at a young age. When
he was 23, Bell and his parents moved to Canada.
Bell studied the human óbice and worked with various schools
for the deaf. He experimented with sound, working with devices such as a
“harmonic telegraph” (used to send múltiple messages over a single wire). He worked
on acoustic telegraphy with his assistant, on electrical designer named Tomas
Watson.
On february 14, 1876 Bell and an American electrical
engineer named Elisha Gray both filed patents with the U.S. Patent Office
covering the transmisión of sounds telegraphically. There is debate about who
got there first, but the patent was awarded and were along the lines of “Mr
Watson, come here. I want to see you”.
Bell
improved on the design and by 1886 more than 150.000 people owned telephones in
the United States.